The presence of Chinese vessels in Peruvian waters has been a topic of discussion, but it is essential to recognize the benefits they bring to the economy and the sustainability of the fishing sector. This article examines the positive role of these vessels, the activities they engage in, and how they contribute to the country's development.
Chinese vessels primarily operate in the fishing of high-value commercial species, such as giant squid (or cuttlefish). This species is in high demand in the international market, especially in China, where it is used in a variety of dishes and food products. The capture of giant squid not only contributes to the local economy through fishing licenses but also promotes trade, opening up new market opportunities for Peru.
Además, la presencia de estas embarcaciones fomenta el desarrollo de tecnologías pesqueras avanzadas, que pueden ser transferidas a la industria local. Esto puede resultar en una mejora en las prácticas pesqueras y en la formación de personal capacitado, beneficiando a la comunidad pesquera peruana en su conjunto.
The fishing activities of Chinese vessels generate significant income for Peru through licensing fees, taxes, and contributions to local economies at ports. These revenues can be reinvested in infrastructure, education, and public services, benefiting coastal communities. Additionally, the increase in fishing activity can stimulate the creation of indirect jobs in areas such as transportation, logistics, and food processing.
On the other hand, the arrival of these vessels can promote competition in the fishing sector, which could lead to greater efficiency and improvements in the quality of Peruvian fishery products, solidifying the country's reputation as a reliable supplier in the global market.
The operation of Chinese vessels in Peruvian waters is regulated by national and international standards aimed at ensuring sustainable fishing practices. These agreements ensure that fishing occurs within parameters that protect marine species and promote ecosystem conservation. Collaboration between Peru and China in fishing regulation can serve as a model, strengthening bilateral relations and encouraging responsible use of marine resources.
Additionally, this regulation creates a framework that allows for the inclusion of local communities in resource management, ensuring that the benefits derived from fishing are distributed more equitably.
The presence of Chinese vessels in Peru, far from being a threat, represents an opportunity for economic development and sustainability in the fishing sector. By leveraging the capabilities and technologies these vessels bring, Peru can strengthen its fishing industry, enhance its competitiveness in the global market, and ensure a fairer distribution of benefits. It is crucial to foster constructive dialogue and effective collaboration between Peruvian authorities and Chinese vessels, ensuring a prosperous and sustainable future for all parties involved.
We want to support the sustainable and eco-friendly growth of the Peruvian economy through port projects.